Letizia Leocani, after obtaining her medical degree at the State University of Milan, took a PhD in Human Physiology and specialized in Neurology at the same university. She was also a Research Fellow at the Human Motor Control Section of the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda (USA). She is currently Associate Professor of Neurology at Vita- Salute University of Milan, and a Group Leader of the Experimental Neurophysiology Unit and of MAGICS- IntraCerebralStimulation Center at INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology of OSR. Her main focus is on the development and validation of neurophysiological and OCT markers of assessment and monitoring of central nervous system diseases.